Fraser Fir Dying in Great Smoky National Park

Fraser Fir Dying

Under assault from the balsam woolly adelgid.

Plan Around Fraser Fir Dying

A good stop is not just something to read about. Once it belongs on the day, move into a saved trip and build the route around it.

Add to tripView park guide

Use this detail page to confirm that the stop is worth it, then carry that decision into a trip draft while the park context is still fresh.

Fraser Fir Dying Details

You're likely to see stands of dead fraser fir trees at higher elevations in the park, such as at Clingmans Dome. The trees, which used to dominate the high peaks of the Smokies, are under assault from an insect pest called the balsam woolly adelgid. The bugs were unintentionally imported with trees brought from Europe in the 1960s, and the native firs have little natural defense against them. Toxins injected into the trees by the insects block nutrients from circulating, and the firs literally starve to death as a result. An estimated 70 percent of the mature fraser firs in the park have been killed by the bugs, and the rest are infested. Park rangers treat some trees to keep the infestation at bay, but the process is too labor-intensive to perform on all of the trees in the forest.

Difficulty

Low

Distance

N/A

Estimated time

Region

Newfound Gap Road

Nearby Parks Around Fraser Fir Dying

Compare nearby parks around Fraser Fir Dying when deciding whether to expand the route after this stop.

7.4 mi away

Great Smoky

National Park · NC

183.6 mi away

Mammoth Cave

National Park · KY

193.1 mi away

Congaree

National Park · SC

366.2 mi away

Shenandoah

National Park · VA

404.1 mi away

Cuyahoga

National Park · OH

425.6 mi away

Gateway Arch

National Park · MO

Nearby Points of Interest Around Fraser Fir Dying

Use nearby POIs to quickly expand your options beyond Fraser Fir Dying while the map context is still fresh.

0.6 mi away

Indian Gap

Cherokee for centuries followed a trail through this pass.

0.8 mi away

Oconaluftee Valley Overlook

This viewpoint overlooks the namesake valley.

1.3 mi away

Newfound Gap Road

Runs the entire length of the Park.

1.5 mi away

Appalachian Trail

The 2,179-mile trail cuts through the Smoky Mountains.

1.5 mi away

Charlie's Bunion

Difficult ascents, sheer cliffs, and beautiful views of The Sawteeth.